1st Auto Wreck
Smethport, PA
June
26, 1910 100 Block Smethport read
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TERRIBLE AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT
ON MAIN ST. EARLY SUNDAY MORNING
THE MCKEAN COUNTY MINER June 30, 1910
Harold Backus, Killed; Harold McCarthy,
Badly Injured,
and Frank Purtle, Severely Bruise
RAN THE CAR INTO A TELEPHONE POLE
The Accident was Probably Due to An Explosion
or Blow-up of The Tire on Right Front Wheel
BACKUS LIVED THREE HOURS AFTER THE ACCIDENT
His Head Was Crushed Against Pole, His Right Shoulder Fractured and
Left Thumb Broken---McCarthy’s Lower Jaw Broken In Three Places
and Face Terribly Bruised and Lacerated---Purtle’s Injuries are
slight—Funeral of Harold Backus Held Yesterday Afternoon---The
Car Belonged to Judge J.
W. Bouton, and is a Total Wreck.
The
most terrible automobile accident that has ever occurred
in this country took place on Main street of this borough at about half
past three o’clock Sunday morning
when Harold Backus was killed, Harold McCarthy was most seriously injured
and Frank Purtle sustained some painful bruises, that kept him confined
to the house for several days.
These three young men were driving down Main Street in Judge Joseph
W. Bouton’s new Maxwell touring car, evidently at a fast rate
of speed, and when they reached Union street they failed to make the
turn on Main street and crashed into two telephones on the south side
of the street, almost directly in front of the May Kern’s building
which was recently occupied by Anderson and Carlson as a shoe store
while their new building was being erected.
Harold Backus, who was chauffeur for Judge Bouton and was driving the
car, was thrown head first against one of the poles, rendering him unconscious
and inflicting injuries to his head which caused his death at five minutes
after six o’clock that morning. Harold McCarthy, who was riding
on the front seat with him was thrown headlong on the pavement, sustaining
three distinct fractures of the lower jaw besides having his face terribly
lacerated and bruised. Frank Purtle, who was riding alone on the back
seat was thrown clear over the front of the car and landed on the brick
pavement fully fifteen feet beyond where the car stopped, and, strange
as it may seem, he escaped with only a bad shaking up and a bruised
shoulder.
As soon as he could gather himself together he went to County Treasurer
Frank P. Isherwood’s door and upon getting a response asked him
to phone for medical aid saying that there had been an automobile accident
and two men had been injured. Mr. Isherwood had heard the crash and
was dressing when the alarm came to his door and he lost no time in
arousing several physicians.
Purtle then returned to the wreck and picked Backus, holding his head
in his lap, and when Mr. Isherwood came down they bathed his head with
water with the hopes of reviving him. Doctors Chadwick, Clark, Ostrander,
and Hamilton were soon on the scene and Backus was placed upon an improvised
stretcher and carried to his home four blocks up the street.
In the meantime McCarthy got up and, in a dazed condition, wandered
down to Water street and from there up a couple of blocks and back to
Main Street and into Purtle’s hotel where friends found him and
assisted him to his home in the living apartments of the county jail.
Purtle, after assistance had come to Backus, started a search for McCarthy
and upon learning that McCarthy had been assisted to his home, collapsed
and had to have assistance to his room.
As soon as Harold Backus was taken home, Dr. Evan O’Neil Kane
of Kane was telephoned for and he made a quick trip in his automobile.
However the young man was past all earthly aid and he passed to the
Great Beyond at five minutes after six, without regaining consciousness.
The right side of his head was badly crushed and there was a brain puncture
probably caused by a spike in the pole and the terrific force of impact
when he struck.
Harold McCarthy, after reaching his home, received the attention of
physicians and it was with much difficulty that his jaw was set owing
to the lacerated and swollen condition of his entire face and neck.
And several times since the broken members have become displaced, making
it necessary to re-set the fractures. At first it was feared that he
might suffer conclusion of the brain, but now that danger is practically
over and his chances for complete recovery are very good.
Just what was the cause which brought about this terrible tragedy has
been the subject of much discussion and many theories have been advanced.
Chauffeur Backus never regained consciousness to tell any story. McCarthy’s
injuries have prevented his making any statement, and Purtle, who was
in the rear seat, can only stated that it all happened so quick that
he does not know what did happen. He says he spoke to Backus about making
the turn but he was busy with the steering wheel and levers and in an
instant the crash came.
So it only remains to arrive at the best solution of the cause from
the conditions as found by others. The car, after striking the pole,
turned about three-fourths around so it looked as though it had been
coming from the other direction. The spokes of the right front wheel
were entirely broken out, a deep dent in the rim and the inner tube
of this wheel was split open about fifteen inches next to the rim. The
spokes in the other wheels were bent and cracked and the left rear tire
was partially off. The three tires were intact and filled with air.
The body of the car was badly damaged. Both lights and wind shield were
entirely demolished. The radiator and hood bent and twisted; the engines’
casings, crank shaft and balance wheel broken; the front wheels doubled
under the car; control levers badly bent and broken, and the front set
driven back pearly to the rear seat on the right side. All a mute witness
of a terrible wreck.
How It Happened
From what we can learn these three young men had been to the dance at
the Lyceum and after the dance was over went to the restaurant for a
lunch. They then decided to take a ride and the three went up to the
garage and got the car. They drove up onto Main street and then down
Main Street to Union Street when the accident happened. The car apparently
sped right along in a straight line until it hit the curb in front of
Geo W. Brennan’s store, swerved a little to the left and continued
down until it hit the two telephone poles which stand close together,
about thirty-five feet further on.
Now the question arises, why didn’t Backus, who had the reputation
of being a good, careful driver, make this turn, which is in no way
considered a difficult one. Some rushed to the conclusion that they
were going at a terrific rate of speed and merely did not attempt to
make the turn until it was too late, but others more familiar with automobiles
and the troubles that go with them have vastly different opinions.
One chauffeur, who has had a good deal of experience in handling cars
under various conditions, says that, after discussing the question with
other drivers and thoroughly examining the wreck, he is satisfied that
the disaster was caused by a blow-out of the right front tire, which
he says would make it almost impossible, if they were driving fast,
to steer the car to the left as was necessary to make this turn. He
says that the only thing that could have made such a dent as appeared
in the rim of the right front wheel would be its coming in rapid contact
with the curb with the tire flat. If the tire had been full of air when
it struck the curb this dent could not have been made no matter how
fast the car might have been going.
In support of this theory is the fact that Mrs. Charles McKean who resides
about one hundred feet away and was awake at the time heard a sharp
report like the firing of a revolver, which is the noise made by a blow-out,
and an instant later came the terrible crash of the collision with the
poles. Another condition which bears out this theory is the fact that
many of those who were first upon the scene noticed that for a distance
of fifty or sixty feet in the path of the car before it hit the curb,
that a narrow strip of the pavement was as clean from dust and dirt
as though it had been carefully swept, which is the case when a tire
explodes and the car continues with the tire flat. And to further uphold
this theory is the fact that where the car first struck the curb very
noticeable portions of sand were ground off its edge, a condition that
would hardly occur had it been the rubber tire instead of the iron rim
that rubbed against the curb.
Had Other Accidents.
Although generally considered a careful driver and a good man with a
car he has been unlucky. About two years ago while riding with his brother,
J. C. Backus, he got out to crank the latter’s car, and when he
started the engines the car made a quick forward start, knocking him
down and quite badly bruising him before his brother could stop the
machine.
Again this spring he was painfully injured in a similar manner. He cranked
Judge Bouton’s car in the garage to find that the machinery was
in mesh on the slow speed and car started forward, catching him against
a work bench and squeezing him until his back and abdomen were seriously
bruised. And he was only released when his cries were heard by a neighboring
chauffeur who rushed to his aid.
Sketch of His Life
Harold E. Backus, youngest child of Major and Mrs. John C. Backus, was
born in this borough November 2, 1886. He has lived in this place all
his life with the exception of a short time he was in school in Pittsburgh
and in New York for a few months learning the automobile business. For
the past two seasons he has driven Judge Bouton’s car and was
always a careful, conservative driver.
He was an honored member of the Smethport Fire Department and had a
host of friends in that organization as well as among the young people
of the town with whom he was well-known.
He is survived by his mother, Mrs. Mary A. Backus; four brothers, Frank
S., J. Clayton, Frederick W. and Murl E., all of this borough, and two
sisters, Mrs. W. T. Seger of New York City, and Mrs. Arthur W. Cutler
of Onenta, N.Y., whom with a host of friends will deeply mourn his untimely
demise.
The funeral services were held at the house Wednesday afternoon at 2
o’clock, Rev. J. Heber McCandless and Rev. W. E. VanDyke officiating.
His remains were laid at rest in the family plot in Rose Hill cemetery.
The Smethport Fire Department attended the funeral in a body. The floral
tributes were numerous and unusually beautiful.